Monday, August 5, 2013
Scientists Create Breast Cancer Survival Predictor
Suri Cruise out and about in New York
Suri Cruise has got this whole outfit-present co-ordination thing that we've just decided is a thing down to a fine art. The toddle-ista avoided any such unslightly colour clashing as she hauled the harlequin-printed gift through New York yesterday.
SUPER YOUNG & SUPER STYLISH
Did Men's Yen for Younger Women Cause Menopause?
By Barbara Bronson Gray
HealthDay ReporterTHURSDAY, June 13 (HealthDay News) -- Can women blame men for menopause?
They may have a case, according to new research that suggests it was men's interest in mating with younger females that gave evolutionary rise to menopause by sidelining older women from reproduction.
Menopause -- when a woman stops getting menstrual periods and can't become pregnant -- is unique to humans and its cause is still unknown, explained study author and evolutionary biologist Rama Singh. "We accept as a given the idea that older women tend to be unable to reproduce," but Singh said this is actually an "evolutionary puzzle."
It has long been thought that menopause is what causes women, primarily in their early 50s, to stop being able to get pregnant, but the researchers found evidence that things could actually have occurred the other way around. In other words, infertility may have been the cause, not the effect, of menopause in early humans.
There are at least 10 theories of why menopause occurs, according to the researchers, including ideas based on the fact that women are living longer and depleting the number of eggs in their ovaries, to what is called the "grandmother hypothesis." That idea holds that menopause allows older women to provide childcare that contributes to the survival of their grandchildren, making them more fit or valuable to the human tribe.
But Singh's research, published online June 13 in the journal PLOS Computational Biology, suggests something altogether new.
"This paper is saying that men have played the major or dominant part in choosing mates," said Singh, who is a professor of population genetics and evolution at McMaster University, in Canada. "Somewhere along the line in our evolutionary history, males did not mate randomly but preferred young women because they are more attractive."
Going way back in human history, people reproduced all their lives, explained Singh. While it's possible that some women may have experienced menopause 30,000 years ago, now 100 percent of women experience it. "Menopause is an evolutionary phenomenon," he said.
The scientists found that the development of menopause seems to have done nothing to improve the chances of human survival over time, but rather occurred because women of a certain age weren't finding mates, and thus reproductive ability was unnecessary for them.
Yet Singh pointed out that if women long ago had been the ones choosing younger mates, older men would have been the ones losing their fertility, not women.
The process of natural selection favors the most fit, so women who are most likely to reproduce are protected, explained Singh. Natural selection is the gradual, non-random process through which biological traits become either more or less common, due to the way reproduction occurs, Singh explained.
Here's a Chic Half-Up Style That's Not a Sporty Mini-Pony
Much chicer: the ethereal misplaced "crown" look from Balenciaga's spring/summer show. Guido, Redken creative consultant, told us how to crib his runway creation.
1. Straight, wavy, curly -- all hair types can pull off this style. To start, lightly coat damp strands with a leave-in spray or cream (we love Rene Furterer Fioravanti Shine Enhancing No Rise Detangling Spray, $26), for softness and a little polish. Blow-dry roughly, combing with fingers.
2. Form a messy centerish part and mist your whole head with dry shampoo (like Drybar Detox Dry Shampoo, $20) to add texture. Grab 3-inch front sections on both sides, then pull back to just below the crown of your head. Overlap pieces and secure with bobby pins.
3. Now for the crown, er, headband. (Balenciaga used a couture headpiece, but you can find similar styles for just a few bucks.) Set pinned portion with finishing spray (try Wella Professionals Stay Firm Finishing Spray, $15), then place a skinny open-bottomed band horizontally at back of head, ends resting on ears. PS: Leave wisps of hair in the front alone. This 'do shouldn't be too "done."
--April Franzino, Beauty Editor
RELATED LINKS:
Endoscopes Not Always Cleaned Properly: Study
By Robert Preidt
HealthDay Reporter
THURSDAY, June 13 (HealthDay News) -- Three of every 20 flexible endoscopes used to examine patients' gastrointestinal tracts and colons were improperly cleaned, a new study finds.
Those 15 percent of endoscopes had unacceptable levels of "bio dirt" -- cells and matter from a patient's body that could pose a potential infection risk to other patients, according to the researchers.
They examined 275 flexible duodenoscopes, gastroscopes, and colonoscopes used at five U.S. hospitals and found that 30 percent, 24 percent and 3 percent, respectively, did not pass a cleanliness rating.
The study findings were to be presented last weekend at the annual meeting of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC).
"Three out of 20 is an unexpectedly high number of endoscopes failing a cleanliness criterion," lead investigator Marco Bommarito, lead research specialist at 3M Infection Prevention Division, said in an APIC news release. "Clearly, we'd like no endoscopes to fail a cleanliness rating."
In recent years, improperly cleaned endoscopes at medical facilities in the United States have resulted in thousands of patients having to be checked for HIV and hepatitis B and C, according to the news release. More health-care-associated outbreaks have been linked to contaminated endoscopes than to any other medical device, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported.
Each year in the United States, between 15 million and 20 million endoscopy procedures are conducted with reusable endoscope devices to screen various parts of patients' gastrointestinal tracts and look for problems such as cancer.
Duodenoscopes examine the duodenum (the first section of the small intestine), while gastroscopes examine the stomach and colonoscopes examine the colon.
"The cleaning protocols for flexible endoscopes need improvement, such as guidelines tailored to the type of scope or identifying if there is a critical step missing in the manual cleaning process, and documented quality-control measures," Bommarito said. "These types of improvements could have a positive impact on patient safety."
Because this study was presented at a medical meeting, the data and conclusions should be viewed as preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Surrey pampering – for under £50
If you're a Surrey girl and fancy a bit of local down-time, check out Amida Spa - the new little beauty haven hidden away on the outskirts of Farnham.
For just £49 you can spend the day there until you're all pampered out (is that even possible?) and use their fabulous facilities which include an amazing indoor infinity salt pool, outdoor hydrotherapy pool, salt grotto, nail bar, four relaxation rooms and two steam rooms. There's also a sun deck and Jacuzzi for you to enjoy as long as the weather lets you. Oh, and five (yup, we said five) indoor and outdoor saunas.
If you're a bit of a sauna-phobe, panic not! The spa offers complimentary sessions on how to get the most out of your sauna experience - so you can learn which scents and oils are best for you, heating and cooling techniques and how to maximize the health benefits of asauna.
All this, and the long list of gorgeous spa treatments on offer should just about give you your relaxation fix.
Visit amidaspa.co.uk for more information.
A year ago i was 400 pounds due to stress and binge eating and two kids...
Cara Delevingne working with Rita Ora on new album?
Cara Delevingne is rumoured to have drafted in pop star pal Rita Ora to collaborate with her on her new album.
The British catwalk star is thought to be busy recording her debut musical project in Los Angeles, and has drafted in the London-based singer to duet with her on a number of tracks.
"Cara's singing voice is a lot better than anyone will expect," a source told one British tabloid. "She started sessions in LA this month and has already played Rita a few of the songs she's come up with.
"She has a first single ready to go that she is considering releasing online soon. Cara is lucky that in her friendship group, she has loads of mates in the music industry.
"Rita has promised to head into the studio with her so they can record together. They want to create a fun pop track together."
Want GLAMOUR's celebrity news as soon as it happens on your phone? Download our FREE app
CARA'S DELEVINGNE'S ULTIMATE CATWALK LOOK BOOK
RITA ORA BREAKS SILENCE ON ROB KARDASHIAN OUTBURST
SOURCE: DIGITAL SPY
« Back to more Celebrity Newswow excited first time in i see a loss
today I weighted myself and lost 2lbs . great first time in a long time now that I got the numbers right thanks to clhrr here at cc I see a loss it is great might reach goal of the first 10 lbs off by end of july . now I am measuring and weighting everything and thinking of what I put in my mouth versus just eating it anyways . oh so excited over 2 lbs that I am ready to go workout and zumba . didn't have much motivation today until I saw the scales tipped been a long time .
Should I go or not?
Hi,
I recently contacted a local IP centre for anorexia. I'm 16, and have a BMI of 17. I've been struggling for 2 years with this illness and I've recently been extremly depressed. I have an appointment today, and I don't know if I should take the option fo going IP if they offer it.
What I mean is, there may be people who need to go IP a lot more than I do - I'm not too underweight... I don't want to be selfish about it and take an unnecessary treatment option.
Should I go or not?
Amber Le Bon at a Molton Brown and Giles Deacon event
Matching your hair to your dress is a definite DO in our eyes - Amber Le Bon looks super cool with her dip dye locks and grey frock.
Shop Animal Prints
Britney Spears and her sons at the baseball in LA
Britney looked to be on great form yesterday as she spent the day with her two young sons, Preston and Jayden, at a baseball game in Los Angeles. The Scream & Shout hitmaker supported her local team the LA Dodgers as they took on the San Diego Padres.
BRITNEY SPEARS - NOW & THEN
How will the doctor determine if my father’s forgetfulness is Alzheimer’s disease?
My father’s memory has worsened lately, and we suspect he may have Alzheimer’s disease. Can you tell us what is involved in making a diagnosis?
There is no single test for Alzheimer’s disease. Diagnosing it begins with identifying symptoms associated with Alzheimer’s and ruling out other possible causes of memory loss.
Your father should begin with his primary care physician. This doctor can combine his knowledge of your father and his medical history with results from a physical exam and blood tests. He may discover that your father’s symptoms are related to medications he’s taking or perhaps a medical condition.
There are many causes of forgetfulness, confusion and inattentiveness besides Alzheimer’s disease. Most of the patients I have seen who start to worry that they may be developing Alzheimer’s never actually develop the disease.
Your father should expect a lot of questions about his memory. And since answering questions about memory and thinking requires memory and thinking, the doctor might want a family member who knows your father well in the room. The questions the doctor is likely to ask include:
How long have you been having problems?Did the trouble come on gradually or suddenly?What sorts of things have become hard to remember?Are your difficulties preventing you from doing ordinary things like cooking or paying the bills?Your father (or his spouse/caretaker) may need to track his symptoms for several months. This will show if his symptoms are improving, staying the same or getting worse.
The physician may refer your father to a neuropsychologist. Neuropsychologists typically use a battery of paper-and-pencil tests, or computer-administered tests, to evaluate cognitive function. The tests assess attention, memory, executive function, language, spatial ability and even mood.
A brain scan — usually either computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) — may also be done. These scans can help rule out other conditions that could contribute to memory loss. They also can show shrinkage of the brain in areas that tend to shrink with Alzheimer’s disease, but they cannot identify Alzheimer’s with certainty.
However, the ability of other types of brain scans to diagnose Alzheimer’s has improved greatly in recent years. Especially promising is a positron emission tomography (PET) scan that uses a chemical tracer known as PiB.
In Alzheimer’s disease, a substance called amyloid-beta slowly gets deposited in the brain. It is invisible on most types of brain scans. However, when PiB is injected into a person’s blood, it binds to amyloid deposits in the brain. When the PET scan is done, it can see all the places where there are amyloid deposits.
Tests of chemicals in the spinal fluid, the liquid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, also show promise in diagnosing Alzheimer’s. Most of these new technologies are still used largely for research. I predict they are going to become important in regular clinical medicine very soon.
window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({appId: "199616670120169", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true});}; (function() { var e = document.createElement("script"); e.async = true; e.src = document.location.protocol + "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js"; document.getElementById("fb-root").appendChild(e);}());Superfood the Week: Broccoli
Hey, did you guys know that one cup of raw broccoli provides over a hundred percent of your daily value of vitamin K and cancer-fighting vitamin C? In fact, broccoli's unique antioxidant and anti-inflammatory powers are actually proven to aid in the prevention of cancer. As another added bonus, this versatile veggie is packed to the brim with soluble fiber to combat cholesterol. What's not to love? Here are three creative ways to boost your broccoli intake.
Garden Style Lasagna: This healthy lasagna from Cooking Light is quite the crowd pleaser and loaded with summer veggies like zucchini, squash, carrot and broccoli, too. Low-fat cottage cheese and part-skim mozzarella make this recipe taste indulgent without all the guilt of traditional heavy lasagna. Did we mention it has fewer than 300 calories per serving? Win!Broccoli Salad with Almond Chile Dressing: Give your taste buds a treat with this unique Whole Foods recipe. It dresses up boring old broccoli with a flavorful sauce made from creamy almond butter, ginger, sweet dates and chili peppers. Serve with grilled chicken or tofu for a complete meal.Broccoli Cheddar Burgers: Broccoli inside a burger? Yep, you heard right! Joy Bauer, RD, sure knows how to sneak those veggies in these delicious, lean turkey burgers. They're perfect for springtime grilling, lightened up with egg whites and a package of frozen broccoli for a fiber boost. Serve them on whole-wheat buns with lettuce and tomato for a serious veggie kick!
RELATED LINKS: